Nutritional Supplements: An Overview

Posted on Jun 28 2007 | Tagged as: Supplements

Nutritional Supplements (also called dietary supplements) are pills, tablets, or capsules that contain a “dietary ingredient” taken to supplement an individual’s diet. It is a broad term for a range of products that include vitamins, minerals, herbs or other botanicals, amino acids, and substances such as enzymes, organ tissues, glandulars, and metabolites. Nutritional supplements can also be found in liquid or bar form, but strict laws require that manufacturers must not represent the product as a conventional food or a sole item of a meal or diet.

Nutritional supplements are increasingly popular for maintaining good health. Many people take supplements for a specific cause. There are nutritional supplements for just about any health concern you may have. A certain supplement, for example, may help lower blood pressure or relieve arthritis pain. However, it is important to note that no supplement is ever meant as a treatment, prevention or cure for a specific disease or condition, and the packaging and/or labeling must clearly state this. With so many different nutritional supplements on the market, choosing a supplement requires careful consideration, especially as no two individuals have the same health issues or dietary needs.

A number of factors account for the popularity of nutritional supplements. The population in most industrialized countries is aging: With age, people focus more on healthy nutrition, diet, and disease prevention. These people see nutritional supplements as a convenient and effective way to maintain their health and keep medical costs low.

Other people use nutritional supplements because they are aware their diet lacks adequate nutrition. In today’s fast paced culture, prepackaged food and fast food often dominate diets and don’t provide sufficient nutrition. Nutritional supplements help fill nutritional “gaps” in diets. There are also medical reasons for using nutritional supplements. For pregnant women, additional iron and folic acid is needed even when following a healthy diet.

Anti-Aging Anti-Oxidants

Anti-oxidants are compounds that drastically slow down the aging process of your skin and boost up the overall anti-aging health and fitness. Some of the more well-known anti-oxidants are beta carotene, and vitamins C and E. Anti-oxidants combat free radicals, which are oxygen molecules that can attack and damage cell membranes, as well as necessary proteins and the cell’s genetic code. This is part of what brings about the effects of aging. Fruits and vegetables contain lots of anti-oxidants, especially broccoli, carrots, tomatoes, cantaloupe, citrus fruits, and blueberries. To combat the effects of aging, make sure your diet is rich in anti-oxidants.

Watch Where You Get Your Fats From

Although it is not good to have too much fat in your diet (especially saturated fats), a healthy diet needs to include some type of fatty acid. The healthiest way to get your fat requirements is from fish rather than red meats. Animal fats can be artery clogging and unhealthy, but fish are rich in the omega-3 fatty acid. Omega-3 fatty acids have been found to help lower the risk of heart-disease, stimulate the immune system, and possibly even alleviate depression. Researchers also speculate that the fatty acids found in fish may help inhibit the growth of cancer cells. The health of fish can be shown by the Japanese, who eat lots of fish, and are some of the healthiest people in the world, they also have one of the highest life expectancies of any people. Another way to get omega-3 fatty acids is in flax seeds and flax seed oil.

So while it is impossible to stop getting older – we are getting older as each day goes by – making healthy choices in our lifestyles can reduce the negative effects of aging. Watching what we eat and maintaining smart dietary habits will keep you looking young and can keep your mind sharp and sane. So don’t freak out about what you may look like in twenty years; eat healthy today and know that you’ll be okay.

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